Panama Travel
The Panama Canal
Before we go any
further, you need to know about the Panama Canal. You can cruise through
it, you can stand next to it at the Miraflores or Pedro Miguel Locks,
or you can helicopter over it to include a bird’s eye view of the
exotic wildlife on Gatun Lake ... but whatever you do, you must see one
of mankind’s greatest modern wonders, an engineering feat unprecedented
for its time.
When the 51 mile long canal first opened in 1914, it boasted the largest
earth dam and largest artificial lake in the world. Begun in 1904, the
Canal cost $400 million and employed 75,000 workers, 25,000 of whom lost
their lives in the process. Not only were tropical diseases a problem,
but frequent landslides added even more danger to digging the world’s
biggest ditch. Since then, over $100 million has been spent simply to
maintain the Canal ... recent rumors hint that even more may be spent
to broaden it to accommodate the size challenged cruise ships growing
in popularity.
To
travel from Colon, on the Caribbean Sea, to Panama City, on the Pacific
Ocean, takes from 8 to 10 hours on a ship. Well over 700,000 vessels have
made the crossing so far.
Raising and lowering the ships as much as 85 feet in a single series
of locks would be impossible if not for the trusty “mules.”
These aren’t the four legged variety but rather strong little engines
which travel on tracks on both sides -- they steady the ship’s transit
with umbilical like thick strong cables. You’ll be reminded of “The
Little Engine That Could” when you see them.
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